Tax
Money Order
By Lubor Kunc (lubor.kunc@seznam.cz)
Published in the Czechoslovak
Specialist (www.csphilately.org)
Parliamentary elections were
scheduled for June 2006. Social-democratic government thought how to attract
public attention and get public support. Ministry of Finance managed by Mr.
Sobotka of the party got an idea to enable the taxpayers to pay their duties
free of any charge. Until this reform was done, the taxpayers can pay taxes in
cash at financial offices, by bank transfers or by postal money orders (but always
for a fee).
On March 15, 2006 the new “Tax
Money Order” was introduced (fig. 1). This is a special kind
of money order being suitable only for payment of taxes (e.g. VAT, income tax,
motor tax, real estate tax) or customs duties. Every tax has a special ID code,
e.g. VAT to be marked as 705 on the money order. To identify the tax office you
are paying to, you write in upper right corner its registration number. The
left part of the money order serves as confirmation of tax payment and it is
returned at the post office to the sender.

Fig. 1
The system is very effective
and convenient for taxpayers, because they can send the taxes for free from
every of 3.405 post offices working in the Czech Republic at the moment. This
service started first after signature of a contract between Ministry of Finance
and Czech Postal Administration. The postal administration receives about CZK 50.000.000,-
p.a. (about USD 2,5 mil.) from Ministry of Finance for this service, every
“free” Tax Money Order is billed with CZK 20,- (USD 0,95). This is not only
nice income, but also good promotion of the postal administration, because majority
of people use to pay bills via banks and quantity of money orders sent via post
offices was decreased.
Thanks to our life in
Internet age, the tax money order can be downloaded at the web site of Ministry of
Finance of the Czech Republic; see
http://cds.mfcr.cz/cps/rde/xbcr/SID-53EDF4E6-38F21EEF/cds/3Danova_slozenka_K.pdf
Do you want to know, if the
trick helped to the Social Democrats? Here is the answer: Partially. However it
was not the main argument, the party received in the elections more votes then
expected, but their government was replaced by government(s) of election
winner. On other side, Social Democrats are still able to play important role
in political scene of the Czech Republic and they influence the politics more
than the winning ODS party (Conservatives).
Despite to the political
success, the future of the Tax Money Order is not clear. The program was agreed
with Czech Postal Administration without a public tender (in order to start it
before the elections), so it was limited for 1 year only. Ministry of Finance
is currently unsatisfied with fee payable to the Czech Postal Administration
and it decided to prepare a tender for providing the service in next period. Among
expected participants of the tender we find not only the postal administration,
but also commercial banks and ticket sellers, who can use their machinery
equipment for tax payments. It is therefore possible, that Tax Money Orders
move from postal operations to banking ones and this special type of postal
stationery will exist only one year.
P.S.: This article was written in 2006. However the
government changed in the Czech Republic since that year, the tax money orders
still do exist and the Czech Postal Administration still runs the business. The
taxes are always needed … !
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